Many market researchers expect that the interconnected
IoT devices will create a new market that will result in more than $1 trillion
in value added to the global economy within 10 years. Wireless connectivity is the
key enabler for the mass deployment of the IoT devices. To assess the potential
patent litigation risk for the IoT wireless connectivity, patents that are
related to the key wireless standards for the IoT connectivity (LTE, Wireless
LAN, Zigbee, Bluetooth, NFC, UHF RFID) are analyzed to evaluate the technology
innovation leadership. More than 10,000 issued patents in the US as of May 15,
2015 are reviewed. Patent disclosures in
claims and detail description for each patent are analyzed as to whether the
contents are within the scope of key technologies for the relevant standard
specifications (3GPP, IEEE, ISO, NFC Forum, Bluetooth SIG). For details about
the analysis, please refer “Wireless Patents for Standards & Applications 1Q
2015” (http://www.slideshare.net/alexglee/wireless-patents-for-standards-applications-1q-2015).
More than 3,000 patents hold by more than 160
assignees are identified as the key wireless standard patents for the IoT
connectivity. To assess the potential patent litigation risk, the identified wireless
standard patents for the IoT connectivity are further analyzed to figure out
the patents that might be exploited for litigation: Patents owned by a NPE (NPE
Passive) that may be transferred to other entities that might exploit them for
litigation; Patents owned by a NPE (NPE Active) will enforce them; Patents
owned by a NPE (NPE PAE) will enforce them for monetization purpose; Patents
owned by a PE (Privateer) that may be transferred to other entities that will
enforce them for monetization purpose; and Patents owned by a PE that are transferred
to other entities for the unknown purpose (Suspected Assignment).
More than 700
patents hold by more than 30 assignees are identified as the patents that might
be exploited for litigation. PE PAEs, NPE PAEs, Privateers, NPE Actives, NPE
Passives hold 44%, 31%, 9%, 8% and 7% of
the total patents with the potential litigation risk respectively. The IPR
share of patents for the Suspected Assignment is 1%.
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